Notes

[N2] Babtismal certificates were destroyed in a fire at Our Lady of Guadalupe church in Conejos, CO.

[N3] Babtized on January 18, 1858 at the Church of Our Lady of Sorrows in Bernalillo , New Mexico Territory. Babtismal Sponsors: Rafael Apodaca and Maria Juana Rom ero.

[N4] Babtized on May 9, 1861 at St. Francis Cathedral in Santa Fe, New Mexico Territ ory. Babtismal Sponsors: Jose Ildefonso Ortiz and Juana Maria Romero

[N5] BAPTISM: 27 Apr 1826

[N6] The New Mexico surname database lists her name as Maria Crissastoma Romero.Another spelling might be Maria Crysostoma Romero.

[N7] MARRIAGE: 13 Dec 1835, Pojoaque, New Mexico to Maria Basilia Romero

[N8] MARRIAGE: 18 Apr 1844, Santa Fe, New Mexico to Maria Florentina Dominguez.

[N9] MARRIAGE: 17 Dec 1845, Santa Fe, New Mexico to Maria Francisca Tafoya.

[N10] MARRIAGE: 12 Jun 1797, Santa Fe, New Mexico to Juana Nepomucena Romero.

[N11] Children: Martin Gallegos, Juan Jose Gallegos, Maria Barbara Gallegos, Diego An tonio Gallegos, Tomas Gallegos, Manual Gallegos, Juan Roque Gallegos, Agustin G allegos.

[N12] AKA Josef Gallegos

[N13] MARRIAGE: 8 Aug 1707, Alburquerque, New Mexico to Paula Molina. Children: Juan Gallegos

[N14] MARRIAGE: 26 Apr 1711, El Paso del Norte, Reyno de Nuevo Mexico, Nueva España to Jose Varela de Losada.

[N15] Other children: Antonio (Laces) Gallegos, BIRTH: 1655, Parral, Nueva Vizcaya, N ew Spain, DEATH: BEF 1693, MARRIAGE: 1675 to Catalina Baca.

[N16] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.

[N17] Her land is now the area called 'Old Town' Alburquerque Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.Chavez--Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112Lucía de Montoya had a daughter named María de Tejeda. They were both residents of Santa Fe in early 1662. María de Tejeda maintained an affair with Luis Durán, also a resident of Santa Fe, by whom she had two children, according to the testimonyof Juan Estebán de Fagoaga given at Santa Fe in April 1662. [Note: Juan Esteban de Fagoaga was a native of the Valle de Ollarzu in the Province of Vizcaya (Spain), age 55 in April 1662 (b.ca. 1607). He was a single man who was a vecino of the jurisdiction of Sandia and lived 12 leagues (approx. 36 miles)from Santa Fe at the "estancia de Santiago." At the time of his testimony at Santa Fe on 8 April 1662, Fagoaga was very ill. He died May 18, 1662 and was buried on May 19th in the church of Sandia by fray Salvador de Guerra.]Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico, Inquisición, tomo 593, f. 320.

[N18] Other children: Antonio Montoya, Juana Ortiz Baca, Felipe de Montoya, Diego de Montoya, Maria Montoya de Vera.

[N19] Member of the de Onate settlement (original Spanish settlers of New Mexico).

[N20] He served as the Alcalde Mayor of Oaxaca, New Spain.

[N21] Other childen by Diego de Vera: Petrolina de Vera (Salas). Remarried after the death of Diego de Vera to Antonio de Salas, AFT 23 Mar 1630. Children by Anto nio de Salas: Simon de Salas.

[N22] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.19.

[N23] Other children: Bartolome Salas

[N24] member '93 Varg: 4 Oct 1693

[N25] Worker at San Miguel Chapel in 1710

[N26] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.22

[N27] wagon frieghter 1662, Santa Fe to Ciudad de Mexico (ORIGINS OF NM FAMILIES; PAGE: pg. 55)Capitan, first alcalde mayor 1661, Guadalupe del Paso, Nuevo Mexico (ORIGINS OF NM FAMILIES; PAGE: pg. 55, 56)

[N28] Moved to Rio Abajo after 1695 (ORIGINS OF NM FAMILIES; pg. 285)

[N29] Other children: Lorenzo de Madrid, Francisco de Madrid, Juan Madrid, Pedro de M adrid, Roque de Madrid.

[N30] Children by first marriage: Sebastiana Ruiz Caceres and Juan Ruiz Caceres. Sec ond marriage ABT 1641 to Isabel Baca; children of that marriage: Juana Ruiz Caceres.Juan Ruiz de Cáceres (ONMF: 99) died intestate (without a last will and testament) before 11 December 1636. At this time, his estancia was in possession of "su Magd" (su Magestad/His Majesty) when two of his servants, Diego Hernández and JuanJacobo, both "Yndios Méxicanos," complained to government officials about the behavior of Padre fray Francisco de la Concepción. They declared that the friar had posted a notice of excommunication on the door of the church at the pueblo of Isletabearing their names. They claimed the friar excommunicated them for not attending "un dia de fiesta a misa" (one feast day). From this information, it appears that the estancia of Juan Ruiz de Cáceres was located in the jurisdiction of IsletaPueblo.Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: Archivos General de la Nación, Provincias Internas, t. 34:1 (folio 24/22), Reel #5, microfilm copy available at the New Mexico Records Center and Archives.

[N31] Geronimo Marquez came to New Mexico as a Conquistador with Juan de Onate in 159 8. He was married twice. His first family was with ? de la Vega (MARRIAGE: ABT 1587). Their children included: Francisco Marquez, Pedro Marquez, Juan Mar quez,Hernando Marquez, and Maria de la Vega Marquez. His second family (MARRI AGE: ABT 1600, San Gabriel, New Mexico) included a son, Diego Marquez.Chavez -- Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.

[N32] NM State Archives History File # 73, National GeneRoots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.236Diego Felipe Vásquez Borrego, son of don Diego, was born circa 1738 (age given as 7 in 1745). He was married with María Francisca Gurulé, bt. 9 October 1743, Albuquerque, daughter of Antonio Gurulé and Antonia Quintana. This couple settled at ElPotrero near Chimayó and had at least eight children.Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSources: SANM I: 103; AASF, Roll 38, Santa Clara Burials, 1726-1832; José Antonio Esquibel, "Don Diego Vásquez Borrego: A Biography," Nuestra Raíces, Vol. 5, No. 2, Summer 1993: 54-64; José Antonio Esquibel, "Addendum to 'Don Diego VásquezBorrego; A Biography'," Nuestra Raíces, Vol. 6, No. 3, Fall 1994; and José Antonio Esquibel, "Los Borregos de San Juan: Luis Borrego and His Descendants," Nuestra Raíces, vol. 7, No. 3, Fall 1995: 116-131.

[N33] Was with the Juan de Onate settlement of 1598.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112."Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.

[N34] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112."Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.

[N35] Children include: Pedro Varela and Alonso Varela,

[N36] Children: Rosa Bernadina Lucero de Godoy, Jose Antonio Lucero de Godoy, Juan Lu cero de Godoy, Diego Lucero de Godoy.

[N37] Children: Maria Varela de Losada Perea, Antonia Varela de Losada Perea, Maria V arela de Perea, Juan de Perea.

[N38] Varelas and Barelas come from 2 brothers: Alonso Varela Jaramillo and Pedro Var ela de Losada. Alonso was born in 1568 and Pedro was born in 1574. Both were bo rn in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Both men came to New Mexico as a Conquista dorswith Onate in 1598 (Source: http://www.literacynet.org/antesdemispadres/sp ain.html --)

[N39] Catalina was a native Indian.

[N40] Children: Pedro Varela de Losada and Apolonia Varela.

[N41] Source(s): The Great New Mexico Pedigree Database:http://www.hgrc-nm.org/surnames/GNMPD.html/surnames.html

[N42] Brother to Antonio Montano's wife. Antonio Montano was Jose Hilario Montano and Maria Esanislada Dominguez' son.

[N43] Twin to Miguel Dominguez

[N44] Three families: (1) Spouse was Luisa Romero, Marriage ABT 1640. (2) Juana de Carvajal, Marriage ABT 1645. Children: Nicolas Lucero de Godoy, Antonio Lucero de Godoy, Juan de Dios Lucero de Gogoy. (3) Isabel de Salazar Hurtado; Marria ge 22 NOV1688, Guadalupe del Paso, Kingdom of New Mexico, New Spain; Children: Juan de Dios Lucero de Godoy, Pedro Lucero De Godoy, Luis Lucero.

[N45] GNMPD

[N46] Juan de Vitoria Carvajal was a Captain with Juan de Onate.

[N47] Children: Magdalena de Carvajal, (Ana Maria?) de Carvajal, Juana de Carvajal, A gustin de Carvajal, Geronimo de Carvajal, Felis de Carvajal.

[N48] Two families: (1) Children: Simon de Abendano. (2) Married Catalina de Villnu eva; ABT 1574."Alferez, son of Juan Lopez Villasana, native of Fuente Ovejuna, of good stature, black bearded, a scar over his left eye, 40 years old." Onate Expeditionhttp://members.tripod.com/~GaryFelix/index5E.htmFrom Beyond OMNF, Volume 5:"Bt. 9 February 1559, Church of Nuestra Castillo, Fuente Ovejuna, Spain, Juan, hijo de Juan Lopez de Villa Sana y de Isabel Ruiz. Padrinos: Gregorio Belena y Francisco CavalleroMadrinas: Elvira [Belena] y Maria Fernandez, esposa de Bartolome Gomez"Researchers: J. Richard Salazar and Robert D. Martinez for the Sephardic Legacy Project of New Mexico, Dr. Stan Hordes, Director. Source: Iglesia de Nuestra Senora del Castillo, Fuente Ovejuna, Spain Bautismos, Libro 2, f. 85v, 9 Feb 1559On May 22, 1626, in the Villa de Santa Fe, Juan López Olguín (Chávez, ONMF: 81) provided testimony before Inquisition officials in regard to the case of Diego de Vera (Chávez, ONMF: 112), declaring that Diego de Vera was married with hisgranddaughter. López Olguin stated he was close to 64 years of age and signed his testimony. Immediately following was the testimony of Catalina de Villanueva, "muger de Capt. Juan López Olguín," who provided the same testimony and gave her age as"close to 50 years" (b.ca. 1576). Both were described as "besinos fundadores de Santa Fe" ("founding vecinos of Santa Fe).Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: Archivo General de la Nación, Inquisición, tomo 356, f. 303.

[N50] Event: Maese de Campo Two Marriages: (1) Petronila de Zamora, Marriage 1624; Children: Juan Lucero de Godoy, Catalina de Zamora, Pedro Lucero de Godoy, Die go Lucero de Godoy. (2) Francisca Gomez Robledo; Children: Francisco Lucero de Godoy,Maria Lucero de Godoy, Ynez Lucero de Godoy, Luisa Lucero de Godoy, Ped ro Lucero de Godoy.

[N51] Two Marriages: (1) Children: Antonio de Salas (2) Marriage 1624 to Pedro Luce ro de Godoy; Children: Juan Lucero de Godoy, Catalina de Zamora, Pedro Lucero de Godoy, Diego Lucero de Godoy.

[N52] Children: Francisco Lucero de Godoy, Diego Lucero de Godoy, Pedro Lucero de God oy.

[N53] He is listed as a New Mexico Colonial Patriot. (BEYOND ORIGINS OF NM FAMILIES, Jose Antonio Esquibel).

[N54] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.

[N55] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.14.

[N56] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.

[N57] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.

[N58] Individual Record FamilySearch™ Pedigree Resource File --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ysidro Acensio Dominguez Compact Disc #22 Pin #207051 Sex: M --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Event(s): Christening: 16 May 1760 Place: Galisteo,Santa Fe,New Mexico --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Parents: Father: Juan Dominguez Disc #22 Pin #207048 Mother: Petrona Ortega Disc #22 Pin #207049 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Notes and Sources: Notes: Available on CD-ROM Disc# 22 Sources: Available on CD-ROM Disc# 22 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Submitter: Salena LuWeez Ball ASHTON 286 Wymount Terrace Provo, Utah 84604 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Submission Search: 1088656-1107100192352 URL: CD-ROM: Pedigree Resource File - Compact Disc #22 CD-ROM Features: Pedigree View, Family View, Individual View, Reports, Downloadable GEDCOM files, Notes and Sources. Order Pedigree Resource File CD-ROMS

[N59] Information furnished by Jennifer Smith (JVELENA@proigy.net

[N60] Children: Roque Gutierrez, Felipe Gutierrez.

[N61] Children: Ana de Tapia, Antonio Francisco de Tapia, Cristobal de Tapia, Maria d e Tapia.

[N62] Home Page ½ New Items ½ Pasajero Records Petition Pedro Robledo to Pass to Nueva España with his wife Catalina López and their children, 1574 E xtracted by Charle Martínez y Vigil: Archivo General de Indias, Sevilla, Ind iferente, leg.2055.N. 77 An English summary by José Antonio Esquibel can be read under New Items Note: The script of the text is very difficult to decipher. Charles Martínez y Vigil has dome a very good job of transcribing al most every word of the text. Insome places in the text the words are not disce rnible. These places are marked in this transcription as "……". Words that are i n question are highlighted in yellow. In time, as other researchers look at the text, the transcription posted herewill be updated with corrections and addit ions ______________ Expediente de concesión de licencia para pasar a Nue va España a favor de Pedro Robledo, vecino de Carmena, con su mujer Catalina Ló pez, sus hijos Ana, Diego, Luis y Luisa, y susobrino Luis. A vivir con sus pri mos Miguel de Sandoval y Catalina Sánchez, vecinos de México Imágen: #1 = muy po sor Pedro Robledo, vo del lugar de Carmena, dise // qu e el esta casado y con hijos y por tener pocos bienes que // lee darpara su rr emedio, todos padecen mucho travajo, y // en la Ciudad de Mexico de la Nueva Es paña estan y re - // siden Miguel de Sandoval y Catalina Sanchez sus // primos hermanos personas muy rricas y que le // an escriptos muchos veses que sevayan con ellos que // ellos le daran remedio ael y su muger y hijos y hijas // porq uelo pueden muy bien hazer y porque no tienen // en que confiar del … de Dios S ino enestos deudos // Suppca a V. al pa Sea servido de mandar se les de // licencia ael y su muger y hijos para que vayan a bivir // a Mexco con sus primos, q ue en hazerles esta merced // V. altsa sera darles remedio y Dios se servira. Imágen #2: Pedro Robledo … ledesmas Imágen #3: = muy po sor Po Robledo vode carmena digo qe haviendo suppdo a V. alt sa // me diese licencia para pasar a la Nueva Espa con mi muger y hijos // a es tar en compañia de mis primos hermanos qe me han enbiado // a llamar, para me d ar de sus bienes. Viendo que padezconecesidad // en estos reynos, (se respondi o no havia lugar) y entendiendo V. altsa me diera licencia como // se adado a o tros que tienen deudos en las yndias para hayuda // a mi viaje y venir a pedir la dha lica a V. altsa Vendi un // poco deacienda que tenia y hize al moneda y la voy ha- // ziendo de algunas cosas de me entre casa Suppco a V. altsa // man de se mede la dha licencia porque Sino yo tendre mucho // travajo y mi muger y hijos y haziendome esta merced // dios se servirasy tendre yo y mi muger y hij os se // medio. Imágen #4: Po de Robledo Vo de Carmena to man Suppcar atento las causas // que cita Selede licencia para pasar // a la nu eva espa con su muger y hijos // a estar con primos hermanos Suyos // qelean e mbiado a llamar para les // dar de Sus bienes // ….. en la forma // ……. Vista en Md primero de xe // de 1574 as Imágen #5: Espa 1o de Nr e de 1574 En la Villa de Torrijos a dies ds // del mes de novienbre de my l e quis y //setenta y quatro años antes muy mayco // Señor licda Agustin de A guenca Corregidor // e Juez de Rresidencia en este Estado paro // Pedro Robledo vo del lugar de Carmena // ques del dho estado y dixo ques asi // quel es casa do e velado en … de lasan- // ta madre yglesia de rroma con catalina lopez y q ue de su // matrimonio uvieron e procrearon por // sus hijos ligitimos ana y dg o y luis y // lucia a su hijos y hijas y que con se // me a su caldidad tiene p ocos bienes y ha- // cienda yqe en la Cdad de Mexico Yndias // de la nueva esp aña estan y rresiden mi- // guel de sandoval y catalina sanchez // sus primos l os quales son personas qe // valen mucho E na que ella tierra y le an // enbiad o a llamar por cartas para tener el// consigo y f

[N63] Known as "el Tecolote"

[N64] His was identified as Mestizo.

[N65] She was identified as India

[N67] Onate Conquistador of 1598--Sargento, Capitan.

[N68] At Santa Fe, on March 7, 1662, Capitán Hernan Martín Serrano (ONMF: 72) declared he was 56 years old and a "vecino y natural" (citizen and native) of Santa Fe, indicating he was born circa 1606. He named his wife as "Ysavel de Monuera." Accordingto Chávez, Capitán Hernán Martín Serrano was a widower in 1664. His wife, Ysabel de Monuera must have died sometime between 1662-1664. Thirty years earlier, on September 25, 1632, at Santa Fe, Hernán Martín Serrano declared he was a mestizo, asoldier, a vecino of the Villa de Santa Fe, and age 25 (b.ca. 1607).In the 1660s, Capitán Hernán Martín Serrano owned and operated an "obraje" (manufacturing shop) that used Indian laborers. It is not certain what product his obraje produced.It is interesting to note that in another record, Hernán Martín Serrano gave his birthplace as El Yunque, most likely referring to the settlement of San Gabriel del Yunque (see ONMF: 72). Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSources: Archivo General de la Nación (AGN), Mexico, Inquisición (Inq.), tomo 593, f. 288; AGN, Inq., tomo 304, f. 184 (Testimony of Hernán Martín, 24 May 1632, Sandia Pueblo); AGN, Inq., Trial of Bernardo López de Mendizábal, 1662 (Concurso dePeñalosa), tomo 3, legajo 1, no. 1, f. 74 (microfilm available at the New Mexico Records Center and Archives).

[N69] Occupation: Blacksmith and Conquistador (1519, New Spain). Event: Left Spain, 1509, Cuba Event: Arrived in Mexico with Hernan Cortes, 1519, New Spain.(Information by Johnny L. Martínez (Martínvi@uvsc.edu))Arrived in Mexico with Hernan Cortes in 1519. (Information by Johnny L. Martínez (Martínvi@uvsc.edu))

[N70] Two families: (1) Married to UNKNOWN; Children: Nicolas Perez de Bustillo. (2 ) Married to Juana de Zamora, ABT 1611; Children: Catalina Perez de Bustillo, J uliana Perez de Bustillo, Maria Perez de Bustillo.

[N71] AKA Juana Ortiz de Zamora Baca. Children: Catalina Perez de Bustillo, Juliana Perez de Bustillo, Maria Perez de Bustillo.

[N72] Attented Adams State Normal School during the summers.Won a "Dias de Santiago" Beauty Contest (abt 1927)Taught at several places: Gomerz/Terrace School (near the Alamosa River), La Joya (near the Alamosa River, but downriver from Terrace School), Capulin, San Antonio (south of Antonito, and San Rafael (West of Antonito).Isabel and Lorenzo were separated abt. 1927-28 when Eleanor was four years old.

[N73] Source: familysearch.org

[N74] Source: familysearch.orgOrigins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 382HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N75]

[N76] Ana María BORREGO María Juliana BORREGO María del Carmen BORREGO

[N77] Tomás GURULE +Luisa de Jesus GURULE +Juan Antonio GURULE +Fabiana GURULE +Serafin GURULE +Elena GURULE María Luz GURULE

[N78] AKA, Maria OdoinInformation from Gurule Family Website(http://www.gurulefamily.org/research/other_sites.shtml) by AngelaLewis (gen4nm@nmia.com)

[N79] MARRIAGE: 1675 +Felipe GALLEGOS +María Elena GALLEGOS +Antonio GALLEGOS

[N80] MARRIAGE: 31 May 1697, Santa Fe, New Mexico +Josefa QUINTANA +Antonia QUINTANA Manuela QUINTANA +Juan Manuel de QUINTANA Juana QUINTANA Josefa QUINTANA

[N81]

[N82] AKA, Juan Bartholome Mendoza de Dominguez

[N83] MARRIAGE: ABT 1641 +Tome DOMINGUEZ DE MENDOZA Juan DOMINGUEZ DE MENDOZA Diego DOMINGUEZ DE MENDOZA Antonio DOMINGUEZ DE MENDOZA Juana Catalina DOMINGUEZ DE MENDOZA +Francisco DOMINGUEZ DE MENDOZA

[N84] AKA, Juan Bartholome Dominguez (Information from Patsy Castro-Ludwig (Paz2@ihot.com) )One of the earliest documents of the New Mexico Archives is dated December 15, 1636, Pueblo de Socorro, and is the official appointment of Capitán "Thome Domingues" (Tomé Domínguez, the elder; ONMF: 24-25) as Captain and Squadron leader of a groupof soldiers. The document verifies that with his appointment he received all the honors, graces, exemptions and liberties that by reason of his official position were now his. This information places the Domínguez family in New Mexico earlier thatpreviously known, and indicates that the occupation of Tomé Domínguez was that of a soldier and military leader.Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: "New Mexico Archives: Documents (Facsimiles of Manuscripts at Santa fe, 1621-1683)", located at the Southwest Research Room, University of New Mexico, Zimmerman Library (Call no.: 928.908,1421d, #1-8, 12-16).

[N85] MARRIAGE: ABT 1600 +Francisco de LUJÁN +Juan (Luis) LUJÁN +Maríana LUJÁN +María LUJÁN

[N86] 4 or 5 other children who died in infancy are not included in the list of children.

[N87] Petrocina and Magdalena both died as teenagers.

[N88] Francisco MARQUEZ Pedro MARQUEZ +Juan MARQUEZ Hernando MARQUEZ

[N89] East Indian

[N90] RESIDENCE: Ojo Caliente, 23 Dec 1741, Nuevo Mexico (Family of Lucero de Godoi, Early Records; Margaret L. Buxton)RESIDENCE: Santa Cruz de la Cañada, 1750 (He is recorded with his wife, 10 children and 6 servants.) (Census, Spanish and Mexican of NM, 1750-1830Spanish and Mexican Census of New Mexico, 1750 to1830, . This information was obtained from the Archives, Archdiocese of Santa Fe, book of Accounts, Box 10, Book 33.; Virginia Langham Olmsted, C.G., compiled by; Albuquerque; The New MexicoGenealogical Society; 1981 )member '93 Varg: 4 Oct 1693 (He was a child of 6 years old at the time of the reconquest. Origins of New Mexico Families, A Genealogy of the Spanish ColonialPeriod, Revised Edition, pg. 209; ROYAL CROWN RESTORED, TO THETo the Royal Crown Restored, AUTHOR: John L. Kessell, Rick Hendrick & Meredith Dodge)

[N91] Origens of New Mexico Families, p.149NM State Archives History File # 73, National Genealogical SocietyQuarterly Article--Los Franceses of Nueva Mexico--Virginia Olmstead Don Diego Vásquez Borrego (ONMF: 149) participated as a soldier in "la conquista y redución" of the region of Nayarit (Nuevo Toledo) in 1721. He was Cabo de Escuadra under the command of Capitán don Manuel José Carranza y Guzmán at the RealPresidio de San Salvador el Verde. In The spring of 1723, Vásquez Borrego was still at the Presidio de San Salvador el Verde. In June of this year he made a formal request to return to his home due to his suffering of an illness. This was grantedby Carranza y Guzmán on June 23, 1723.Don Diego Vásquez de Borrego was married twice. The name of his first wife is not known, but from this union was born one son, don Manuel Vásquez Borrego who was married in Mexico City to doña Micaela Lucero. Don Manuel and doña Micaela had sixchildren whom they brought to the Villa de San Felipe el Real de Chihuahua. Widowed of his first wife, don Diego married Rosa de Altamirano in the valley of Toluca, west of Mexico City. By 1726, don Diego was in Chihuahua while his second wife resided in Toluca with his two sons, Juan Diego Vásquez Borrego (resident ofToluca) and Agustín Vásquez Borrego (died in Mexico City before 1753). By 1730, don Diego had made his way to El Paso del Norte in New Mexico. From El Paso, he maintained correspondence with his family in Toluca. His wife never joined him on thefrontier, and he never returned to Toluca. In the latter part don Diego was in the Albuquerque area where he and doña Antonia Baca stood as padrinos for a child of Pedro Romero and Gregoria Baca baptized at Albuquerque on 27 December 1733. Soonafter, he petitioned for and received a royal land grant in the area of Belen.In the 1750 census of Belen, don Diego Vásquez Borrego was listed as a widower with two sons: Francisco and Diego. There is no indication that don Diego ever married in New Mexico. The mother of one of his New Mexico son's (Diego Felipe) was namedas Catalina Gutiérrez (see: bt. 5 July 1780, Santa Clara Pueblo). Don Diego was in Santa Fe in 1753 when he became ill. His last will and testament was made on 5 May 1753 and died on May 10th.

[N92] NM State Archives History File # 73, National GeneRoots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.237

[N93] Santa Fe Shadows Whisper--Waldo Alarid, p.93

[N94] NM State Archives History File # 73, National Gene

[N95] AKA DionisiaNM State Archives History File # 73, National Gene

[N96] NM State Archives History File # 73, National Ge

[N97] NM State Archives History File # 73, National Gene

[N98] NM State Archives History File # 73, National GeneNM State Archives History File # 73, National Genealogical SocietyQuarterly Article--Los Franceses of Nueva Mexico--Virginia Olmstead

[N99] NM State Archives History File # 73, National Genealogical SocietyQuarterly Article--Los Franceses of Nueva Mexico--Virginia Olmstead

[N100] NM State Archives History File # 73, National Genealogical SocietyQuarterly Article--Los Franceses of Nueva Mexico--Virginia Olmstead Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.236

[N101] Census 1750 Spanish NM State Archives History File # 73, National Genealogical SocietyQuarterly Article--Los Franceses of Nueva Mexico--Virginia Olmstead Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.236

[N102] Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi

[N103] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.19

[N104] Alburquerque Baptisms 1706-1956

[N105] Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--LudiNM State Archives History File # 73, National Gene

[N106] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 19

[N107] Possible servant rather than child of Antonio and Antonia

[N108] Alburquerque Baptisms 1706-1956

[N109] Information from Gurule Family Website(http://www.gurulefamily.org/research/other_sites.shtml) by AngelaLewis (gen4nm@nmia.com)

[N110] Information from Gurule Family Website(http://www.gurulefamily.org/research/other_sites.shtml) by AngelaLewis (gen4nm@nmia.com)

[N111] Doña Elena Gallegos- Large Land Grant In North East Alburquerque The name of Elena Gallegos is still known to many people today in New Mexico. The large tract of land that she acquired by sale in 1716 became known as the Elena Gallegos Land Grant during the mid-late 1800s. Today, most of her land, whichstretched from the banks of the Rio Grande near the village of Alameda to the Sandia Mountains, is part of the City of Albuqerque. A parcel of land at the foothills of the Sandia Mountains is now Elena Gallegos Park.No approximate year of birth has been ascertained for Elena Gallegos. Most likely she was born just prior to or soon after the Pueblo Indian revolt of August 10, 1680. She was a native of Bernallillo and her parents were named as Antonio Gallegosand doña Catalina Baca in her prenuptial investigation record dated 1699, Bernalillo. Curiously, Antonio Gallegos and doña Catalina Baca were not accounted for in the census made in early 1693 of the exiled New Mexico families intending to returnwith Governor Vargas. The household of Antonio's brother, José Gallegos was enumerated in this census and only lists his wife, Catalina Hurtado, and their five sons. In addition, there is no listing of any Gallegos household in the cattledistribustion census made by Governor Vargas in May 1697. In short, it is still not known how and when Elena Gallegos and her brother Felipe Gallegos came to reside in the Bernalillo area.In 1699, Elena Gallegos sought to marry Santiago Grolé (aka Jacques Grolet), a native of La Rochelle, France, who was born about 1663. (Chávez, "NMR," 87-88, DM 1697, no. 12, Santa Fe; and Chávez, ONMF, 193). A careful review of a copy of theoriginal prenuptial investigation record clearly shows that Santiago Grolé named his parents as "Ybon Groleé" and "Marie Odoin." (DM 1699, no. 8, Bernalillo, San Felipe). It has been previously cited that the surname of Santiago's mother was"Odom" (Chávez, ONMF, 193). In her last will and testament, Elena Gallegos declared she had been married with Santiago Gurulé for twelve years, indicating that Santiago died around 1712. According to her last will and testament, Elena Gallegosdirected that she be buried by the font of Holy Water in the church of San Felipe de Neri in Albuquerque.In 1716, Elena Gallegos purchased a large tract of land from Diego de Montoya, which he had received from the crown in 1694. This particular tract of land has become known as the Elena Gallegos Land Grant. Records concerning this land grant, andmany others have been preserved among the collection of land grant records that are part of the Spanish Archives of New Mexico. These records are part of the Spanish Archives of New Mexico, Series I (SANM I) and can be accessed on microfilm. Acopy of last will and testament was one of the important documents collected in regard to the Elena Gallegos land grant. Researchers will often find this and other land and personal family papers in the land grant records. In addition, many of theoriginal Spanish documents are transcribed and also translated into English. The last will and testament of Elena Gallegos is dated May 1, 1730. The revised English translation presented here is based on a copy of the original Spanish version and the first English translation. A copy of the original Spanish version isfound in SANM I, Roll 38, fr. 764-66, and the first English translation is found on frames 823-24 of the same roll. (http://pages.prodigy.net/bluemountain1/egwilleng.htm)Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSources: Fray Angélico Chavez, O.F.M. The Origins of New Mexico families in the Spanish Colonial Period in Two Parts (ONMF), 1954 [Reprint Santa Fe: Museum of New Mexico Press, 1996]; Fray Angélico Chávez, "New Mexico Roots, Ltd." (NMR). 11 vols.Santa Fe, unpublished, 1981; Archdiocese of the Archive of New Mexico, Diligencias Matrimoniales, DM 1699, no. 8, Bernalillo, San Felipe; Spanish Archives of New Mexico, Series I (SANM I), Roll 38, frs. 764-66, and 822-24.

[N112] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.20.

[N113] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New MexicoONMF, p.112

[N114] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.16.

[N115] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.39ONMF, p. 19, 20, 112Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico,

[N116] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.43Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.In 1662, Captain Diego de Trujillo (ONMF: 107) was identified as an encomendero in a suit that he brought against Governor don Berbardo López de Mendizábal, Trujillo, demanding to be paid 868 pesos by the governor for livestock and Apacheservants. In his claim there was mention of his son, Captain Francisco de Trujillo, and two son-in-laws: Captain Cristóbal Baca (husband of Ana Moreno de Lara, aka Moreno de Trujillo) and Antonio de Carbajal. This information indicates thatTruijillo had a second daughter whose name is not known at this time, but who was the wife of Antonio de Carbajal. The particular passage from Diego de Trujillo's claim that contains the information cited above reads: "..a su mujer y a su hixo el Capn Franco de truxillo y a dos yernos suyos que son el Capn Xptobal Vaca y anto de carbajal digo el Capn AndrésHurtado y demando le cantd de ochocientos y sesenta y ocho pesos de reses y ugues mulas y cavallos y mil ocho piezas de Yndios Apaches…"Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: Archivo General de la Nación (AGN), México, Galeria, Concursos de Peñalosa, Vol. I, f. 235/382. Microfilm copy of rolls #1-3 (Vols. I-III) of the "Concursos de Peñalosa" located at the New Mexico Records Center and Archives.Diego de Trujillo (ONMF: 107-08), the progenitor of the Trujillo family of New Mexico, identified himself as a native of Mexico City. Fray Angélico Chávez noted that in 1632, Trujillo gave his age as 19 or 20, and in 1662 he gave his age as 50,indicating he was born circa 1611-12. In addition, Chávez informs us that Trujillo and his wife, Catalina Vásquez had a son named Francisco de Trujillo and a daughter named Ana Moreno de Lara, wife of Cristóbal Baca (ONMF: 10 & 108). A daughter ofFrancisco de Trujillo was named Bernardina de Salas y Oroszco, aka Bernardina de Salas y Trujillo (ONMF: 49 & 108).Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: México, Distrito Federal, Ciudiad de México, Santa Vera Cruz Church, Matrimonios, 1568-1666, LDS # 0035848.

[N117] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.

[N118] ONMF, p.15Dilegecias Matrimoniales, DM1690,#6Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.34

[N119] From Beyond OMNF, Volume 5:"Bt. 9 February 1559, Church of Nuestra Castillo, Fuente Ovejuna, Spain, Juan, hijo de Juan Lopez de Villa Sana y de Isabel Ruiz. Padrinos: Gregorio Belena y Francisco CavalleroMadrinas: Elvira [Belena] y Maria Fernandez, esposa de Bartolome Gomez"Researchers: J. Richard Salazar and Robert D. Martinez for the Sephardic Legacy Project of New Mexico, Dr. Stan Hordes, Director. Source: Iglesia de Nuestra Senora del Castillo, Fuente Ovejuna, Spain Bautismos, Libro 2, f. 85v, 9 Feb 1559

[N120] Alburquerque Marriages 1726-1956Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.15

[N121] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.193

[N122] Baptism Padrinos: Antonio Baca y Josefa Xavier Baca.Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.1509

[N123] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.336, note 115

[N124] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.376

[N125] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.336, note 115

[N126] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.261 TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.336, note 115

[N127] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.261 TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.336, note 115

[N128] Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95

[N129] Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95

[N130] Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95

[N131] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.336, note 115 Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95

[N132] Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95

[N133] Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95

[N134] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.220 Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi

[N135] Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi

[N136] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1996, 1996, pp.7-9

[N137] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10

[N138] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10

[N139] Killed in action--Villasur Expedition Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.27, 169, 170, 354

[N140] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.26

[N141] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.25

[N142] Killed by Juan de ChavesOrigins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.25

[N143] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.25

[N144] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.39

[N145] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.26

[N146] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.39

[N147] Information from Jennifer Smith (JVELENA@prodigy.net).

[N148] Information from Jennifer Smith (JVELENA@prodigy.net).

[N149] Information from Jennifer Smith (JVELENA@prodigy.net).

[N150] Information from Jennifer Smith (JVELENA@prodigy.net).

[N151] Information from Jennifer Smith (JVELENA@prodigy.net).

[N152] SSN 522-26-0162 Residence: 80229 Denver, Adams, CO at date of death.

[N153] SSN 525-12-0563 Residence: 87732 Mora, Mora, NM Born 24 Jun 1909 Last Benefit: Died Aug 1970 Issued: NM (Before 1951)

[N154] The following is a quote from research done by Angela Lewis and José Antonio Esquibel of information they obtained from the following sources:Spanish Archives of New Mexico (SANM), Roll 38, frames 758-760 & 825-827 (Elena Gallegos Land Grant); Virginia L. Olmsted, Spanish and Mexican Censuses of New Mexico, 1750-1830 (New Mexico Genealogical Society of New Mexico): 75, 96. "Antonio Gurulé (ONMF: 193), the son of Santiago Gurulé (Jacques Grolet) and Elena Gallegos, dictated his last will and testament on April 18, 1761, in Albuquerque. The contents of this will have been preserved as part of the Private Land Claimsrecords regarding the Elena Gallegos Land Grant (SANM: 38, frs. 758-60, and 825-27). A descendent of Antonio Gurulé who possessed a copy of the will allowed for the U.S. Court to transcribe and translate the will around the 1850s-1860s. The willprovides valuable information about the children of Antonio Gurulé that clears up a long-standing point of confusion found in Fray Angélico Chávez's section on the Gurulé family in Origins of New Mexico Families.When Antonio Gurulé dictated his will he was sick in bed, having his full mind and memory. He began by professing his belief in the mystery of the Holy Trinity and all that which was taught and believed by the Roman Catholic Church. He nextappointed the executors of his estate, Tadeo García, his son-in-law, and his legitimate wife, Antonia Quintana. He asked that his body be buried in the habit of San Francisco in the "most humble spot in the church of Albuquerque, near the font ofHoly Water." He next declared he had been married for 40 years (since circa 1721) with Antonia Quintana and together they had nine legitimate children whom he named as: Tomás, Manuela, Luisa, Fabiana, Juan Antonio, Serafín, Elena, Francisca,Manuelita; eight of in the state of marriage at the time the will was made.Antonio Gurulé mentioned that he received no dowry from his marriage with Antonia Quintana and that he had inherited what he owned from his parents. He declared as his property a tract of land called Jesús María with farmland, acequia, and asix-room house. He further mentioned that his son Tomás had already inherited lands from him, and he bequeathed to his other children 3 varas of agricultural land each. In gratitude of the long service given to his mother and himself, Guruléreleased two Indian servants of his mother's from all obligations of future service. He named these servants as Rosa and Elena, and bequeathed to them a house and a small tract of land for planting once almud of corn.Gurulé claimed these items as his personal property: one riding saddle, one pistol, one bridle, spurs, one shield, one sword, one cloak, one saddle cushion, two mares, one horse, and two yoke of oxen with their yokes. He bequeathed the pistol,shield and sword to his son Serafín, and the rest of his personal items to his wife along with a cart and three horses. Antonio Gurulé signed his name to the will as "Anto Gurule."The information contained in this will confirms that Antonio Gurulé had only one wife, Antonia Quintana, with whom he had been married since around 1721. Fray Angélico Chávez indicated that there was a man named Antonio Grolé who was married withTeresa Gallegos by 1730, and wondered if this may have been Antonio's first wife (ONMF: 193). Instead, it may very well be that the Antonio Grolé who was married with Teresa Gallegos was a Genízaro, an acculturated Indian, who lived in theAlbuquerque-Isleta area. The 1750 census of Albuquerque has a listing among the enumerated Genízaro population for Antonio Grolé, a widower with three grandchildren named Antonio, Clara and Antonia. In addition, Antonio Gurulé and his wife AntoniaQuintana were also enumerated in the 1750 census of Albuquerque with the following children: Juan Antonio, age 17; Fabiana, age 16, Seraphino, age 11, Elena, age 9; and Francisca, age 7. Their daughter María Luisa Gurulé was listed with herhusband, Tadeo García, and their other daughter Manuela Gurulé was listed with her husband Baltasar Griego. "

[N155] "good stature with a long face, thick beard, and long, black hair(1681) (Origins of New Mexico Families, A Genealogy of the Spanish Colonial Period, Revised Edition, Fray Angelico Chavez, 1992)He escaped the Pueblo Revolt in 1680. With him were his wife and two children. (Origins of New Mexico Families, A Genealogy of the Spanish Colonial Period, Revised Edition, Fray Angelico Chavez, 1992)He was a member of the 1693 Diego de Vargas Reconquest. His household of four sons and four daughters was inspected by deVargas in the pueblo of Ysleta, 4 leguas south of Guadalupe del Paso. ("To the Royal Crown Restored", John L. Kessell, RickHendrick & Meredith Dodge, Albuquerque, University of New Mexico Press, 1995.)

[N156] She was reputedly poisoned to death by Maria Bernal (with whom her husband Alonso was having an affair).

[N157] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N158] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N159] New Mexico Genealogist--NMGS, March 1993, p. 4-15

[N160] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40New Mexico Genealogist--NMGS, March 1993, p. 4-15

[N161] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N162] GNMPD

[N163] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.32 Married Diego Garcia Holgado

[N164] AKA: Juan Gonzales Bernal

[N165] GNMPD

[N166] GNMPD

[N167] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 132

[N168] Member of the 1598 Oñate expedition.

[N169] GNMPD

[N170] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 246

[N171] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 246

[N172] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 246 HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40 Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.1054

[N173] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 246 HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40 Santa Fe Marriages 1728-1955, Roll 31, Fr. 62 Census 1790 Spanish

[N174] On 28 October 1792, Juan Francisco Ortega, age 70, widowed of Rosalia Herrera, applied in Santa Cruz, to marry Lugarda Archuleta, age 40,widow of Joaquin Romero.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40 Census 1790 Spanish Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.1397

[N175] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 246 HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N176] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 246 HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40 Santa Fe Marriages 1728-1955, Roll 31, Fr.136

[N177] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 246

[N178] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N179] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N180] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N181] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N182] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N183] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 141HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 1995, pp.32-40

[N184] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 141

[N185] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 141

[N186] Info from "Bourguignon File". HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1994, p.5

[N187] Chavez in "Origins" (p.141) says her husband was Antonio Montoya, but her father's will in the Spanish Archives show that Andres Montoya was her husband. (Antonio Montoya was her sister Ynez's husband.) Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.1 41, 376 Dilegecias Matrimoniales, 1719 #14 Spanish Archives of New Mexico, I, #101

[N188] Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.159

[N189] After their father Bartolome de Salazar died, Diego de Trujillo took the three sisters, María de Salazar Hurtado, María Josefa de Hinojos and Isabel de Salazar Hurtado from their mother, María de Hinojos, to be raised and adopted by hisgranddaughter Bernardina Salas y Trujillo and her husband Andres Hurtado. Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.19

[N190] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 141, 306Centuries of a New Mexico Family--Eddie Jaramillo.

[N191] New Mexico Roots Ltd., Diligencias matrimoniales or pre-nuptial investigations (1678-1869) of the Archives of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe.

[N192] Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.159.

[N193] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 141Santa Fe Marriages 1728-1955.

[N194] Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.159.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, July 1995, p.30.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 113.AKA: Juana "la vieja" Baca

[N195] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, Los Lunas p.24.

[N196] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.24.

[N197] Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi.

[N198] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.16,69.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.

[N199] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.New research is making it clear that this Francisco Ortiz and Francisco Pacheco de Córdoba y Bocanegra are not the same person. (see Esquibel: Beyond Origins, Volume 3).

[N200] See Herencia, Vol. 5, Issue 4, page 5ff for article on a line of descendants of Cristobal and María.Passed muster as head of a family of eight. 1684, Ysleta del sur.

[N201] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.

[N202] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 69.

[N203] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1996, p.32.

[N204] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1996, p.32.

[N205] After her father Bartolome de Salazar died, Diego de Trujillo took the three sisters, María de Salazar Hurtado, María Josefa de Hinojos and Isabel de Salazar Hurtado from their mother, María de Hinojos, to be raised and adopted by hisgranddaughter Bernardina Salas y Trujillo and her husband Andres Hurtado.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1994, p. 5.

[N206] RESIDENCE: Santa Cruz de la Cañada, 1721(To the Royal Crown Restored , pg. 94, note 100)RESIDENCE: Santa Cruz de la Cañada, 1723. (Origins of New Mexico Families, p. 279).As an interpreter, "proficient in his mother's tongue" , Dec 1693 (Even though he was blind, he used his languge ability to warn of the impending Indian resistance that developed when Vargas was waiting for the Tanos to vacate Santa Fe. He hadoverheard the Indians talking about how they would defeat Vargas and informed Miguel Lujan, who relayed the information to Vargas at 4 A.M. The fact that he was in Santa Fe in Dec of 1693 proves that he and his family made the trip north with thefirst reconquest settler party. The phrase, 'hismother's tongue," seems to negate Fray Angelico's suggestion that he might have been Apache and supports the fact that his mother, María de Hinojos, was indeed pueblo.)EVENT: He was a member of the 1693 de Vargas Reconquest: 4 Oct 1693 (To the Royal Crown Restored, pg. 61, Ninth household.)Origins of New Mexico Families, pg. 279.Family of Lucero de Godoi, Early Records, pg. 243.To the Royal Crown Restored, pg. 523, 525.

[N207] After their father Bartolome de Salazar died, Diego de Trujillo took the three sisters, María de Salazar Hurtado, María Josefa de Hinojos and Isabel de Salazar Hurtado from their mother, María de Hinojos, to be raised and adopted by hisgranddaughter Bernardina Salas y Trujillo and her husband Andres Hurtado

[N208] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1996, p.32.OCCUPATION: Soldier escorts in 1625, Procurator General of New Mexico in 1634, Regidor of Santa Fe in 1641.

[N209] OCCUPATION: Bondsman for assassin Nicolas Ortiz in 1642. Alcalde of Jemez until 1662.

[N210] OCCUPATION: Onate Conquistador of 1598. His brother was killed in the attack by the Acomans in December, 1598.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 48.

[N211] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 87.

[N212] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 48.

[N213] Beheaded as conspirator in Rosas assassination.

[N214] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 48.

[N215] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.337, note 118.

[N216] In 'TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED' she is called daughter of Nicolas Ortiz (who came to NM with Mariana Coronado) and Catalina de Castro. However, she was only 7 years younger than Nicolas. 'Origins of New Mexico Families' suggests that she washis sister.

[N217] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1996, p.5,6.Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi.

[N218] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.57 "Chavez - ADistinctive American Clan of

[N219] AKA: Nicolas (Nino Ladron de Guevara) Ortiz II.THE ORTIZ FAMILY OF New Mexico--Olmstead, p.1.TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.332, note 80.

[N220] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.337.

[N221] THE ORTIZ FAMILY OF New Mexico--Olmstead, p.1.TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.332, note 80.

[N222] THE ORTIZ FAMILY OF New Mexico--Olmstead, p.2.

[N223] AKA: Nicolas (Nino Ladron de Guevara) Ortiz III.Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.19.THE ORTIZ FAMILY OF New Mexico--Olmstead, p.2.TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.332, note 80.

[N224] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.332, note 80.

[N225] THE ORTIZ FAMILY OF New Mexico--Olmstead, p.1 & 2.

[N226] THE ORTIZ FAMILY OF New Mexico--Olmstead, p.2.

[N227] THE ORTIZ FAMILY OF New Mexico--Olmstead, p.2.TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.332, note 80.

[N228] THE ORTIZ FAMILY OF New Mexico--Olmstead, p.2.TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.332, note 80.

[N229] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.332, note 80.

[N230] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1997, p.1.Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95.

[N231] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1997, p.1.

[N232] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1997, p.1.

[N233] Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95.

[N234] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1997, p.1.Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95.

[N235] Called a "Founder" of Belen.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.1894.

[N236] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1996, April 1996, pp.7-9.

[N237] Isleta Marriages 1726-1956, Frame 412.

[N238] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 183.

[N239] New Mexico Roots Ltd., Diligencias matrimoniales or pre-nuptialinvestigations (1678-1869) of the Archives of the Archdiocese ofSanta Fe, Pre-nuptial investigations (1678-1869) of the Archives ofthe Archdiocese of Santa Fe.Fray Angelico Chavez

[N240] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1996, April 1996, pp.7-9.

[N241] San Juan de los Caballeros Baptisms 1726 - 1870; Baptism Data Base of Archives held by the Archdiocese of Santa Fe and the State Archive of New Mexico. Pg. 595. (The author recommends use of the original records to comfirm all data.) Baptism Godparents: "Blas Martín y Su mujer."Isleta Marriages 1726-1956, Fr.411.Other sources: HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1994, p.19-29.

[N242] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.

[N243] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.

[N244] He was a twin to Juana. (Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.)Baptism Godparents: Ventura Mestas y Francisca Xaviera (?).

[N245] She was a twin to Juan José. (Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.)

[N246] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295, 396.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10.

[N247] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.

[N248] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.

[N249] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.

[N250] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.

[N251] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.

[N252] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.70.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.

[N253] Killed by her husband Felix in 1713.Lucero de Godoi-Buxton, p.251.

[N254] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1996, p.31-42.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1996, p.37-44.

[N255] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 396.Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.1101.

[N256] GNMPD

[N257] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 396.Dilegecias Matrimoniales, 1701#9.

[N258] Killed in the Pueblo Revolt.

[N259] Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.903.

[N260] New Mexico Roots Ltd., Diligencias matrimoniales or pre-nuptialinvestigations (1678-1869) of the Archives of the Archdiocese ofSanta Fe, Pre-nuptial investigations (1678-1869) of the Archives ofthe Archdiocese of Santa Fe.

[N261] Oñate Conquistador of 1600.

[N262] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p.32

[N263] Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi.

[N264] Oñate Conquistador of 1598.

[N265] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 295.

[N266] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 288.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10.

[N267] Married 10 years to Juan Olguin.TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.95.

[N268] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 5, 244, 245.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10.

[N269] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 18.Kessell, Hendricks and Dodge report he was born in San Luis de Potosí,but it seems more likely he was born in Santa Cruz de la Cañada. (To the Royal Crown Restored; John L. Kessell, Rick Hendrick & Meredith Dodge; pg. 80, note 32).RESIDENCE: Santa Fe in 1698 (Origins of New Mexico Families, p. 223).He was forced to vacate property in the Taos area in 1730. This land was too close to the Taos Pueblo, against specific regulations concerning Spanish ownership of land near pueblos. Sebastion brought suit against Governor Busamante for his lossof crops and stock. He lost the suit and had to pay a fine for perjury and misrepresentation. (Origins of New Mexico Families, p. 223).Was Alcalde of Santa Cruz in 1714. (Origins of New Mexico Families, p. 223).He was a member of the 1693 Vargas Reconquest: 4 Oct 1693. He was living in the pueblo of Guadalupe del Paso when inspected by deVargas prior to the entrada. In his household was his wife and one son. His widowed mother, three brothers and twosisters were living in el pueblo de Socorro, somewhat less than 5 leguas (13 miles) south of Guadalupe del Paso. His mother was identified as the fourth household in Guadalupe del Paso. (NEW MEXICO, a brief multi History; Ruben Salaz Marquez,1999, p. 80). (To the Royal Crown Restored ; John L. Kessell, Rick Hendrick & Meredith Dodge; 1995).He was granted a large tract of land on 23 May 1712, in Rio Arriba, Nuevo Mexico. The area of his hacienda was known as Rio Arriba or La Soledad. La Soledad was recorded by Domínguez in 1777 as being a legua (2.6 miles) north of San Juan Pueblo.This distance would place it exactly at Alcalde, even though many have reported the location to be at La Villita, .95 miles further to the north. He built a chapel there that was mentioned in the 1777 survey of churches in Nuevo Mexico by FrayFrancisco Atanasio Domínguez. Domínguez says that it was a small chapel and notes that its patron was Sebastián Martín and that in 1777 his substitute and heir was a son of his called Marcial Martín. The chapel was was called la Nuestra Señora dela Soledad and was described as follows: "This little chapel is adobe and resembles a small bodega. It faces west and is 14 to 16 varas long, 5 wide, and 6 high. There is no choir loft. There is a poor window on the Epistle side facing south, and the door is squared with one leaf and akey. The roof is of wrought beams; there is a small belfry with its brass mortar (bell), and a little cemetery. The altar screen is nothing more than a middle-sized niche like a cupboard in the wall and in this there is a middle-sized image in theround whose title is Our Lady of Solitude, although her dress is a mother-of-pearl tunic and a blue mantle, all of smooth ribbed silk, silver radiance, and linen apron.On the whole wall were the high altar is there are some large paintings ofsaints on buffalo skin in the local style. The altar table is adobe, with its altar stone, cross, candle-sticks, and a little bell. It has old vestments of flowered cloth with all accessories, including linen. Chalice, paten, and spoon, all ofsilver, and glass cruets on a Puebla plate, and an old missal. The only functions here are two novenas and a mass annually. The alms for this are collected from all the settlers in the mission's jurisdiction. The citizens of this Río Arriba are of different classes: some are masters, others servants, andstill others are thier own masters and servants. They all speak the local Spanish." At some times the chapel was known as El Puerto de Nuestra Senora de la Soledad de Rio Arriba. It is mentioned in several baptismal and matrimonial records of SanJuan de los Caballeros. (The Missions of New Mexico, 1776. A description by Fray Francisco Atanasio Dominguez with other comtemporary Documents ; Eleanor B. Adams & Fray Angelico Chavez; 1956).(Family of Lucero de Godoi, Early Records; Margaret L. Buxton, 1981; pg. 35, 108-111).Origins of New Mexico Families; p. 223.

[N270] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10.

[N271] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 369.Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.1012,1925.

[N272] ONMF, p. 132.She was a member of the 1693 Vargas Reconquest: 4 Oct 1693. She was a girl of 13 years of age living with her parents when theywere inspected by Vargas in December of 1692 at the pueblo of Socorro,less than 5 leguas (13 miles) south of Guadalupedel Paso. (To the Royal Crown Restored; John L. Kessell, Rick Hendrick & Meredith Dodge; 1995; p. 63, Fourth household.

[N273] ONMF, p. 27.

[N274] AKA: "El Ciego"HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10 Pedro Martín Serrano (ONMF: 222) and Juana de Arguello had a son named Francisco, español, who was baptized 7 October 1680 at Guadalupe del Paso. This child was "given the water of exteme neccesity." The child’s godmother was Josefa Sambrano. Itis unsure if this child survived, but he very likely did and thus would have been the same Francisco Martín Serrano (ONMF: 223), son of Pedro Martín Serrano and Juana de Arguello, that was married with Casilda Contreras.Researchers: Walter V. McLaughlin and John B. Colligan.Sources: Walter V. McLaughlin, Texas Western College, August 1962 (University of Texas at El Paso Library); and John B. Colligan, "Spanish Surnames Found in the First Book of Baptisms of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe del Paso del Río del Norte" (seeabove link to access this compilation).Walter V. McLaughlin, Texas Western College, August 1962 (University of Texas at El Paso Library); and John B. Colligan, "Spanish Surnames Found in the First Book of Baptisms of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe del Paso del Río del Norte"

[N275] His name is on Inscription Rock..Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 183

[N276] Isleta Marriages 1726-1956.Tome Marriages 1809-1956, Fr.771.Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.168.ONMF, p. 320.

[N277] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1995, p.2.

[N278] Miguel may actually be the son of Marcial Montoya I and Maria Baca based on the Census of 1750 p.94--Herencia, Vol. 4, Issue 2, April 1996.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1995, p.2. HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1996, 1996, pp.7-9.

[N279] ONMF, p. 183.TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.330,331.

[N280] GNMPD

[N281] ONMF, p. 183.

[N282] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 183.

[N283] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 183

[N284] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 183

[N285] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.330, Note 77.

[N286] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.330, Note 77.ONMF, p. 172

[N287] GNMPD

[N288] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.330, Note 77.

[N289] GNMPD

[N290] TO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.330, Note 77,

[N291] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1998, pp.16-21.

[N292] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1998, pp.16-21.

[N293] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1998, pp.16-21.

[N294] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1998, pp.16-21.

[N295] "Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.

[N296] Alburquerque Baptisms 1706-1956."Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.

[N297] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1998, pp.16-21.

[N298] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1998, pp.16-21.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 282.

[N299] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1998, pp.16-21.

[N300] "Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.

[N301] "Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.

[N302] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1994, p.30-32.

[N303] "Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.Centuries of a New Mexico Family--Eddie Jaramillo.

[N304] Origins of New Mexico Families, Chavez.Centuries of a New Mexico Family--Eddie Jaramillo "Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.

[N305] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 5, 76.Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi.

[N306] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.55.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 154.

[N307] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.57.Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 46, 112.Centuries of a New Mexico Family--Eddie Jaramillo.

[N308] Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.19.

[N309] AKA: Gertrudís Baca Pérez"Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.

[N310] Parral Archives, University of New Mexico, 1645B, pp.942-945,Will--6/7/1655.

[N311] Parral Archives, University of New Mexico, 1645B, pp.942-945,Will--6/7/1655.

[N312] Parral Archives, University of New Mexico, 1645B, pp.942-945,Will--6/7/1655

[N313] AKA: Antonio Ortiz BacaChavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, pp.19-20."Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.

[N314] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 54.Her death coincides with the Pueblo Revolt.

[N315] "Iberia to California, A 500 Year Journey", Elmer D. Montaño, 1994.

[N316] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 199

[N317] DESCRIPTION: round face, big eyes and a small nose (1693). (Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 288)HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1995

[N318] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1994, p.19-29.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p .303.Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95.

[N319] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p .303.

[N320] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1994, p.19-29.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 199, 303 .Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.2043.

[N321] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p .303.

[N322] Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95.

[N323] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p .303.

[N324] Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95.

[N325] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p .303.Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95.

[N326] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p .303.

[N327] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p .303.

[N328] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.Origins of New Mexico Families, p. 49.===========================================Andrés Hurtado (ONMF: 49) was a native of Zacatecas, born circa 1628. There is a record of veiling found in the Zacatecas marriage book for Pedro Hurtado and Catalina de Salazar dated 17 July 1617. The record reads: "En diez y seis de Jullio delaño de seiscientos y diez y siete aso velo El Licdo Dio de herra y Atriaga [Diego de Herrera y Arteaga] cura bndo. a po hurtado y a catalina de salazar, fueron sus padrinos Juo co--cais [illegible] y Juana maria su mujer vso [vecino] de estaciudad".If it can be proven that Andrés Hurtado, native of Zacatecas and a settler of New Mexico in the seventeenth century, was a son of Pedro Hurtado and Catalina de Salazar, this would offer an explanation for the use of the Salazar surname by hisdaughters (Lucía de Salazar, Isabel de Salazar, María de Salazar —ONMF: 49).Further research into land records and civil records of Zacatecas may produce some promising results regarding the Hurtado family.Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: LDS microfilm #0283371 (Marriage Investigations, Sagrario, Zacatecas) —this microfilm contains an early book of marriage dating from 14 February 1606 - 7 November 1619).

[N329] Dilegecias Matrimoniales, DM #15, p.1896.

[N330] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.39.Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69 Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.Centuries of a New Mexico Family--Eddie Jaramillo.

[N331] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 50.Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi.

[N332] IChavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.

[N333] LDS file #1985452

[N334] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.

[N335] Although called Salas, she was Diego de Vera's daughter but raised byAntonio de Salas.Chavez-- Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 97.

[N336] Chavez -- Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992.

[N337] Chavez -- Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 78.

[N338] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1994, p.5.

[N339] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 209.

[N340] Chavez -- Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112.

[N341] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.131, Par.2.Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95.

[N342] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 288.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1995.

[N343] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.57.THE ORTIZ FAMILY OF New Mexico--Olmstead, p.17.HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1995.

[N344] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1995.

[N345] Chavez -- New Mexico Roots Ltd., Diligencias matrimoniales or pre-nuptialinvestigations (1678-1869) of the Archives of the Archdiocese ofSanta Fe, Pre-nuptial investigations (1678-1869) of the Archives ofthe Archdiocese of Santa Fe .HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1995.Chavez -- Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 179, 357.

[N346] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1994, p.19-29.Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.2043.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p .303 -- Chavez.

[N347] Chavez -- Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 288.The Other Luna Family--Buxton.

[N348] Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.41.

[N349] Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95.

[N350] GNMPD

[N351] Esquibel, Jose, Talk at HGRC Meeting, 7/1/95.

[N352] Researcher: France V. Scholes, Ph.D.Sources: Biblioteca Nacional de Madrid, MS 19258 (photos 106-12); typescript of this record by France V. Scholes as found in: France Scholes Papers, MSS 360, Box 11, folder 1.

[N353] GNMPD

[N354] Taos Census (7/24/1860) lists her as "Agapita Valdez," age 41.María's husband, Manuel Márques, is not listed in the Taos census.

[N355] José Pitacion does not appear in the 1860 Taos census.

[N356] Appears in the 1860 Taos census as "Jose de Lo' Márquez" aged 21, farm laborer.

[N357] Juana María is not listed in the 1860 Taos census.

[N358] Listed as "Jesùs Ma Márquez" aged 15 in the 1860 Taos census.

[N359] The 1860 Taos census lists her place of birth as Taos. Her brother, José Pitacio, was born in the Santa Fe area in 1846. This would indicated that the family migrated to Taos from the Santa Fe area during 1846-1847.

[N360] THE ORTIZ FAMILY OF New Mexico--Olmstead GNMPD

[N361] GNMPD

[N362] GNMPD

[N363] AKA Pedro Antonio BustosGNMPD

[N364] GNMPD

[N365] Information furnished by Patricia Sanchez Rau.

[N366] Census 1790 Spanish, p.16

[N367] GNMPD

[N368] Lucero de Godoi-Buxton, p.89

[N369] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 187, 213; Fray Angelico Chavez.

[N370] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 187

[N371] Kessel,Hendricks,DodgeTO THE ROYAL CROWN RESTORED-Kessel,Hendricks,Dodge, p.336, note 115

[N372] May have been the son of Juan Lujan II

[N373] May have been the daughter of Bartolome Romero III and Josefa deArchuleta Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi

[N374] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 97

[N375] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 88, 97

[N376] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 6

[N377] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112

[N378] GNMPD

[N379] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 88, 97

[N380] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 97

[N381] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 97

[N382] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 88 Francisco Pérez Granillo, mestizo and native of New Mexico, was married at Mexico City on 28 August 1638 with María Hernández, a free mulatta and a native of Mexico City. According the marriage record, Francisco had been living in Mexico Citysince 1632. By all appearances, this Francisco Pérez Granillo is the man of this named identified by Chávez and Francisco Pérez Granillo II (ONMF: 88). If so, this new information identifies a previously unknown wife of this man who was rememberedas the husband of Sebastiana Romero before the Pueblo Indian revolt of 1680. Or, perhaps there were two men of this name, one remaining in New Mexico and the other living in Mexico City. The original record from the church of Santa Catalina Martirreads:'En la ciudad de Mexco a beintiocho días del mes de Agosto de mill y seisientos I trienta iocho años yo el Br Pedro de Meras, Presvitero de licencia del Sr Dor Juan de Poblete, cura Bdo de la iglesia de Sta Catalina…..Franco Péres Granillo,mestiso, nl de nuebo Mexco i residente enesta ciudad de seis años a esta pte con María Gernándes, mulata libre de cautiverío, nl de esta ciudad. Testigos: Bartolomé de León, gernando de Xara y Diego de Mendoça."Researcher: Charles D. Martínez y VigilSource: LDS microfilm # 0036027, Santa Catalina Martir, Mexico City, Mexico, Marriages.

[N383] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 2

[N384] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 2

[N385] GNMPD

[N386] Killed his wife, Francisca Torres in 1713.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 213

[N387] GNMPD

[N388] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 361

[N389] Lucero de Godoi-Buxton, p.89

[N390] AKA Catalina Lucero de Godoy (Family of Lucero de Godoi, Early Records, p. 3)

[N391] He was refered to as being a Capitan in 1663 when he was called up by Governor Peñalosa in his fight with Fray Posada. (KIVA, CROSS & CROWN, AUTHOR: John L. Kessell, p. 199)Diego had been granted land west of Taos. He did not return after the revolt and consequently his land was re-granted to Antonio Martinez on Oct 21 1716. Not to be confused with the Los Luceros north of San Juan, this land has been know as the LosLuceros Grant , the Antoine Leroux grant and the Antonio Martinez grant. (Surveyor General Record,PAGE: Report 47, file 51, Reel 17, pg. 125: testamony taken May 1881)He fled south during the revolt, he declared that 32 people werekilled, including his brothers, sisters, sons and servants. (Origins of New Mexico Families, A Genealogy of the Spanish ColonialPeriod, Revised Edition , p 60)Inscribed his name on El Morro Inscription Rock in 1692. See the entry for his brother, Juan Lucero de Godoy for details of theinscription and the probable occasion for his presence at El Morro. (Morro, El, Inscription RockEl Morro, Inscription Rock, New Mexico, AUTHOR: John M. Slater)

[N392] Her birth date needs correcting.

[N393] Lucero de Godoi-Buxton, p.10

[N394] GNMPD

[N395] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 52, 110

[N396] NM Roots Ltd., (Diligencias Matrimoniales)New Mexico Roots Ltd., Diligencias matrimoniales or pre-nuptialinvestigations (1678-1869) of the Archives of the Archdiocese ofSanta Fe, Pre-nuptial investigations (1678-1869) of the Archives ofthe Archdiocese of Santa Fe

[N397] LDS film #1985452

[N398] GNMPD

[N399] GNMPD

[N400] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 298

[N401] Info from "Elena File".

[N402] Married Margarita Martin on the same day as his brother, Ignacio, married her sister Angela. (Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi)

[N403] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10

[N404] Office of the Conquistadora Confraternity (1693).Member of 1693 de Vargas Reconquest (NEW MEXICO, a brief multi History, Ruben Salaz Marquez, p. 81) (Origins of New Mexico Families, A Genealogy of the Spanish ColonialPeriod, Revised Edition, pp. 81, 252).Passed muster as a native of Nuevo México, married and age 36 (1681). (Origins of New Mexico Families, A Genealogy of the Spanish ColonialPeriod, Revised Edition, p. 84)

[N405] Information from flores1 file.

[N406] Was accused of participating in pagan games in 1628, San Juan Pueblo, Reyno de Nuevo México. He denied the charges. (Origins of New Mexico Families, A Genealogy of the Spanish ColonialPeriod, Revised Edition, p. 83).

[N407] Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi

[N408] Sol y Sangre--New Perspectives on NM--Ludi

[N409] GNMPD

[N410] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 77

[N411] GNMPD

[N412] Beheaded in Rosas conspiracy.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 71

[N413] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 275

[N414] Married Margarita Martin on the same day as his brother, Ignacio, married her sister, Angela (HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10.)

[N415] GNMPD

[N416] GNMPD

[N417] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 36

[N418] GNMPD

[N419] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 37

[N420] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10

[N421] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10

[N422] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10

[N423] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995, pp.1-10

[N424] Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 18, 20, 21, 160 Centuries of a New Mexico Family--Eddie Jaramillo Had illegitimate child with Elena Caceras. The child was Clara Durán y Cháves.The following translation of a documented dated 28 October 1692 at Mejía in New Mexico and part of the original documents pertaining to the Atrisco land grant provides this valuable genealogical data: "Don Fernando de Cháves requests ….the tractis also on the Rio Grande, commonly called Atrisco, also of agricultural land with its acequia madre and this one in from the bluff where there is an old house in which Juan de Perea lived going down the riverside as far as some corrals whichColonel Juan Dominguez, my brother-in-law, had and on said tract my father, Don Pedro Duran y Chaves, lived and also some other persons by permission."Researchers: Gerald Mandell and Margaret BuxtonSources: Spanish Archives of New Mexico, Series I, Roll 37, frs. 727-728 (U.S. Surveyor General records, Court of Private Land Claims, Atrisco Land Grant); Margaret Buxton, The Other Luna Family, privately published.

[N425] Illigitimate daughter of Fernando II. NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.39

[N426] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.40.Dilegecias Matrimoniales, DM #4, p.304.Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 18, 161.

[N427] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69.NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.39Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112, 161HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, January 1998, pp.4-11, Nemecio Ramirez Chávez, Las Cruces, New Mexico

[N428] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.69NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.39Origins of New Mexico Families, 1992, p. 112, 256, 262Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.1525

[N429] Five of his children have reported births after his death? NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.17Dilegecias Matrimoniales, DM #4,p.305.Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico,ONMF, p. 112

[N430] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.39Dilegecias Matrimoniales, DM #4, p.304Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico,ONMF, p. 112[1026] [S739] Dilegecias Matrimoniales, DM #1, p.252

[N431] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.57ONMF, p. 112, 163Centuries of a New Mexico Family--Eddie JaramilloChavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico

[N432] NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.39Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico,ONMF, p. 112

[N433] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico,Dilegecias Matrimoniales, DM #1, p.1242Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.39ONMF, p. 112

[N434] The only son of Don Fernando who settled north of Santa Fe and was still in the Ojo Caliente, Rio Arriba area in 1742.

[N435] ONMF, p. 21NM Chronicles-Los Lunas/Los Chavez--Lopopolo, p.39Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico,In 1681 he complained of his poverty, that he had served the King without pay and without an encomienda, citing the accomplishments of his father and grandfather. Other citizens contested his protests, saying that he had recently cheated otherrefugees of their rations, and that he had profiteered in stock and textiles. They further accused him of being a military slackard and a profiteer all his life. (ONMF, Rev. 1992, p. 21.)He may have acquired this property in 1663. The location would be very close to the present location of the Albuquerque Zoo. Whether the location was east or west of the Rio is difficult to say and is further complicated by the fact that the Riooften changed courses in those days before it was channeled. The course was known to range from the bluffs on the west, where it now runs, to the vicinity of the railroad tracks on the east. (ORIGINS OF NM FAMILIES, pg 21)In 1642, he was a member of a group of four masked men who accompanied Nicolas Ortiz when he murdered Governor Rosas. For his part in the murder, he was banished from Nuevo Mexico by Governor Guzmán. It seems he did not leave. Fray AngélicoCháves contends that Pedro's involvement in the assassination was not true; that he was only accused of such by some refugees following the 1680 revolt. Angélico reasons that 1) Pedro was too much a coward to have been in the plot, 2) the maskedmen were executed in 1643 and 3)Guzman did not arrive Santa Fe until later (1647). (ORIGINS OF NM FAMILIES, PAGE: pg 21) (Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, PAGE: pg. 27ff)In 1680, he passed muster with the refugees fleeing from the Rio Abajo. He listed one son already bearing arms, ten minor children and thirty servants. (ORIGINS OF NM FAMILIES, PAGE: pg 2) In August,1663, he was accused of stealing livestock. (ORIGINS OF NM FAMILIES, pg 20.) (KIVA, CROSS & CROWNPAGE: pg 198ff)

[N436] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico,ONMF, p. 112

[N437] Chavez--A Distinctive American Clan of New Mexico, p.17, last sentence

[N438] ONMF, p. 19HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, October 19

[N439] Was he really over 110 years old when he died?

[N440] Her surname is in question.

[N441] HERENCIA--Quarterly Journal of HGRC-NM, April 1995Roots, Ltd., Angelico Chavez, p.1843

[N444] In 1656, at San José del Paral, Nueva Vizcaya, Captain Alonso Morales García brought a suit to collect 333 pesos against Alférez Diego Gallegos, father of New Mexico settlers José and Antonio Gallegos (ONMF: 31; BFA: 483 n45). The documentmentions "cathalina de Ribera mujer legitima del alferes diego gallegos vezo de este Rl…" ("Catalina de Ribera legitimate wife of Alférez Diego Gallegos, resident of this Real…"). As part of the investigation into this suit, the "bienes"(possessions/goods) of Gallegos were inventoried. Most of these goods were placed in the custody of Nicolás de Rivera, most likely a close relative of Catalina's. In his response to the suit, Gallegos wrote the following information whichidentified his wife's parents: "…como yo El alferez Diego Gallegos vessino del Rl y minas de San Joseph del parral de la jurisdicion de la nueva viscaya digo que por cuanto al tiempo ysason que se trato y conserto cassamiento entre mi y Cathalinade Rivera mi legitima mujer hija legitima de Franco miguel difunto y de maria de ortega…" ("that I, Alférez Diego Gallegos, resident of the Real and Mines of San José del Parral of the jurisdiction of Nueva Vizcaya, state that during the time thatI contracted and joined in marriaged between myself and Catalina de Rivera, my legitimate wife, legitimate daughter of Francisco Miguel, deceased, and María de Ortega…")Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: El Archivo de Hidalgo del Parral, 1656B, frames 1034-1043 (El Capitan Alonso Morales Garcia contra el Alferez Diego Gallegos, vecino deste Real) microfilm copy from the collection of the New Mexico State University Library, Las Cruces, NM.

[N445] Bartolomé Romero (ONMF: 95) was born 6 April 1563, Corral de Almaguer, Spain, where he was baptized. Bartolomé was named as a son of Bartolomé Romero and María de Adeva. This couple had at least two other children born at Corral de Almaguer: JuanRomero, born 12 November 1559, and Catalina Romero.Researcher: Gloria TrujilloSource: Nuestra Raíces (Quarterly Journal of the Genealogical Society of Hispanic America), Vol. 7, No. 2, Summer 1995, 92 ("While touring through Spain and Portugal…Gloria Trujillo, GSHA-SC member, was fortunate enough to find this information inthe records of Corral de Almaguer, Espana." —presumably located in baptismal records from the church at Corral de Almaguer).

[N446] Cristóbal de Torres (ONMF: 294 & 396) was buried at Santa Cruz de la Cañada on 2 December 1726. His age was given as 77, indicating he was born circa 1649. His wife, Angela Leiba (ONMF: 54, 294, & 396) was buried four months later at Santa Cruz on1 April 1729. Her burial record identified her as age 70 (b.ca. 1657) and as the widow of Cristóbal de Torres.Researcher: José Antonio Esquibel; and Benceslado López, Jr. Sources: Archives of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe (AASF), Roll # 39, Santa Cruz: Burials 1726 - 1859.

[N447] In records of a land dispute between San Ildefonso Pueblo and Spanish settlers, Baltazar de Trujillo (ONMF: 297, 396), husband of Ynéz González Bas (ONMF: 189, 297, 396) was identified as the son-in-law of Capitán Juan González (ONMF: 189)Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: SANM I: 1351, p. 42.

[N448] Pablo Manuel Trujillo (ONMF: 297; son of Baltazar de Trujillo and Nicolasa de la Cruz Espinosa) and his wife María Francisca Márquez (buried 23 May 1761, Pueblo of Santa Clara, resident of Chama; q.v. Márquez above) resided at Pojoaque in the1730s and had the following children baptized at Nambé:Antonio Casimiro Trujillo, bt. 8 March 1729, Nambé, NM. Padrinos: Baltazar Trujillo y su esposa Ynéz Gonzéles.Gregorio Trujillo, bt. 15 May 1734, Nambé, NM. Parents residing at Pojoaque. Padrinos: Lazaro Trujillo y Ynéz Olguín, su mujer.Gertrudis Antonia Trujillo, bt. 1 March 1736, Nambé, NM. Madrina: Juana Martín.Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: Archives of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe, Roll 36, Nambé, Baptisms: 1726-1764.

[N449] Francisco Vásquez Borrego, son of don Diego, was born circa 1737 (age given as 8 in 1745) and died at San Antonio de Quemado on 10 October 1789 (burial at Santa Cruz). He was married with Francisca Victoria Mora and had at least eleven children.

[N450] In 1626 Diego de Vera (ONMF: 112) named his parents as "Pedro de bera perdomo y Da Ma de bentanco," and declared he was a native of the "isla de tenerife". This information comes from a record that Fray Angélico Chávez consulted for his source onDiego de Vera in ONMF. Curiously, Chávez made no mention of the following note written by fray Alonso de Benavides: "Este diego de Vera es sobrino de la perdoma que por esse Sto tribunal fue castigada aura veinte y tres años con una hija suja ydises que unos dos hermanas o hermanos deste se avian ido aberb_cia y ay mal sospecha". This information describes Diego de Vera as a nephew (sobrino) of a woman referred to as 'la Perdoma' who was punished by the Inquisition about twenty-threeyears earlier (circa 1603) along with her daughter and, as he heard said, two sisters or two brothers. It is not clear what the behavior was regarded as "mala sospecho" (bad suspicion). Two possibilities is that 'la Perdoma' was tried and sentencefor practicing witchcraft or for practicing Jewish ceremonies. Whatever the circumstances, it appears that 'la Perdoma' was a sister of Diego's father, Pedro de Vera Perdomo. It would be very worthwhile to locate the Inquisition records of 'la Perdoma' as they would very likely contain additional genealogical information on the Vera Perdomo family. In additions, the records could provide some interesting history aboutmembers of the Vera Perdomo family. If she was tried and sentenced as a "judiazante" (a baptized Catholic practicing Jewish religious customs), this could reveal a Jewish-converso lineage with a connection to New Mexico.It is not clear if 'la Perdoma' was tried by the Inquisition in Nueva España or on the island of Tenerife, but there was another person in New Mexico who had information about this circumstance. On 27 January 1626, Matías López de Castillo (ONMF:55), age 35, provided testimony in which he declared that Diego de Vera "era sobrino de una muger que avia aestado prese en la inquisision" ("is nephew of a woman that was imprisioned through the Inquisition"). Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: Archivo General de la Nación, Mexico, Inquisisión, t. 356, f. 306 & 307.

[N451] "#4065. Alonso García Cerrato, natural de Valverde de Llerena, hijo de Hernán Sánchez Rico y de Leonor Durana, con su mujer Catalina Cabeza, natural de Valverde, hija de Alonso García Izquierda y de María Cabeza, y sus hijos Leonor, Cristóbal,Fernando y María, a Nueva España —9 de Junio 1576. 5225-A, No. 2, R.36.Researcher: Tony MontoyaSource: Luis Romera Iruela y María del Carmen Galbis Díez, Catálogo de pasajeros a Indias siglos xvi, xvii y xviii, Archivo General de Indias, Sevilla, Volumen V, Tomo II (1575-1577), Ministerio de Cultura, 588 (#4065).According to information found in ONMF, Pedro Gómez Duran y Cháves (ONMF: 19) —b.ca. 1550), the progenitor of the Cháves family of New Mexico, was a native of Valverde de Llerena and a son of Hernan Sánchez Rico.

[N452] On May 4, 1662, at Santa Fe, an inventory of the embargoed possessions of Francisco Gómez Robledo (ONMF: 36) was made as part of his arrest by the Inquisition. This first thing listed was his house "que cae en la esquina de la plasa Rl destavilla," indicating that the house of Francisco Gómez Robledo was right along the Plaza of Santa Fe at one of the corners. This house consisted of "una sala, tres aposentos, y un patio conseguerta abaj_ [missing letter(s)] espaldas" ("one livinghall/living room, three rooms, and a patio that was entered from behind"). Among the items embargoed were his personal papers. According to the list, Gómez Robledo had fourteen appointments ("nombimientos") as Captain and Cabo (Squadron Leader),two royal "provisiones" as Sargento Mayor, another royal "provision" as Cabo, a "titulo de fiscal de su magd", and a "merced de alferez Rl." Of particular interest are three additional entries. Gómez Robledo held "dos titulos de teniente de govr ycapn gl, and one "merced de titulo de teniente de govr y capn gl." This indicates that he was appointed Lieutenant Governor and Captain General, presumably of New Mexico, prior to 1662. The third entry is the most intriguing. It was recorded thatamong his personal papers Gómes Robledo had "una informacion de servicios, y en ella una sedula Rl de cavallero hijodalgo que esta en veinte fojas escritos en todo y tres en blanco" ("a report of services, and among this a royal decree ofCaballero Hijodalgo"). Here is an indication that either Francisco Gómez Robledo, or possibly his father before him, was knighted by the King of Spain, most likely for services rendered in New Mexico. In addition to the papers mentioned above, a list of the land holdings and encomiendas of Francisco Gómez Robledo were made. The land documents that Gómez Robledo had in possession were:"El titulo de encomienda de la mitad del pueblo de Acoma, orto titulo de encomienda de total del pueblo de Tesuque, mas otro titulo encomienda de dos partes y media del Pueblo de los Taos; otro titulo de encomienda de todo el Pueblo de Pecos; otrotitulo de encomda de la mitad del Pueblo de Sandia; y de ella despues trueque por la mitad de Abo - en dho titulo tiene la mersed de la mitad de xengopau y que son las encomiends que tiene el dho Sargto Myr Franco Gomes Robledo merced de estanciaen el Pueblo de San Juo otro titulo del arroyo tesuque mersed de estancia en los Taos merced de la estancia de Barrancas, otro del Pueblo de San Juo que es una legua mas arriba, y esta sin poblar"In all, Sargento Mayor Francisco Gómez Robledo possessed title to all or part of seven encomiendas in New Mexico. In addition, he had been held five land grant titles. In is no surprise that his enemies wanted to see his downfall with theInquisition, as he was accused of secretly practicing Judaism. These enemies stood to profit from the loss of his encomiendas if he was found guilty.Researcher: José Antonio EsquibelSource: Archivo General de la Nación, Inquisición, Concurso de Peñalosa, Tomo I, Leg. 1, no.6, f. 33-34v (microfilm copy located at the New Mexico Records Center and Archives under the title: AGN-Inquisition of Mexico, Roll#1, Trial of BernardoLopez de Mendizabal, 1662).

[N453] Don Ignacio de Roybal y Torrado (ONMF: 273-75) dictated his last will (http://pages.prodigy.net/bluemountain1/roybalengl.htm) in testament in Santa Fe on February 14, 1757. Five months later, being over 80 years of age, don Ignacio died, and hewas buried on July 14, 1757 (not 1756 as noted in ONMF, 275). The original copy of his last will and testament has remained in one branch of his family for the past forty-two and a half years. For quite a while the original document had been keptbetween two plates of clear glass to protect and preserve this family record. The original copy has been in the possession of the Gallegos family of Pojoaque, descendants of don Ignacio. A reading of the will makes it apparent that don Ignacio dictated his statements. The translation attempts to keep the flavor of don Igancio's style of speech and his use of sophisticated words, but also strives to make the language and contentunderstandable to English readers today. It is evident that don Ignacio was a well-educated person. This can be seen in the use of particular words and phrases that are not commonly found in other New Mexico wills nor any other civil orecclesiastical records of the era. This contributed to the challenge of translating the will. In fact, a few words can not even be found in modern dictionaries of the Spanish language, words such as alajas (referring to household possessions), andamedias (a reference to the practice in which livestock are given to a "partner" to care for in return for a certain number of the increase in stock). Phrases such as "es mi voluntad adjudicasselo, como se lo adjudico a mi Nieta Maria Martinexcluyendola con dha adjudicacion," and "se lo tengo adjudicado a mi hijo el Pe Dn Santiago," are possible indications of his familiarity with legal language and processes.In February 1757, don Ignacio was ill in bed in Santa Fe when he had this last will and testament drawn and authorized. He was blind and did not have the strength to sign his will. Instead, he requested that Fray Tomás Murciano de la Cruz, theVice Custodian of New Mexico, sign for him in the presence of these witnesses: Francisco Guerrero, Alcalde Mayor, Felipe Tafoya, Pedro Tafoya, Lucas Moya, and Juan Antonio Alarí.Don Ignacio began his will by identifying himself as a resident of Santa Fe in the kingdom of New Mexico, a native of the kingdoms of Castilla, and a son of don Pedro Roybal and doña Elena de Santa Cruz. He continued by proclaiming his belief inthe Roman Catholic faith and petitioning the saints of his devotion for their intercession on behalf of his soul. He requested to be buried in the habit of San Francisco, indicating he was a member of the Third Order of St. Francis, and asked tobe buried in the parish church of Santa Fe "next to the altar of the souls." In addition, he asked for masses to be said for the good of his soul.From the will, it is clear that don Ignacio was proud of his son, Vicar don Santiago de Roybal, whom he held in high esteem and referred to consistently as "my son the priest, Don Santiago." He gave don Santiago "a small Holy Christ of bronze"that he kept at the head of his bed, two arms of the Holy Office of the Inquisition and one two-handled silver cup and six silver plates (most likely his own personal drinking and eating utensils). He named don Santiago as his chief executor ofhis estate in conjunction with his wife, doña Francisca Gómez Robledo. Don Ignacio continued his will by affirming his legitimate marriage with doña Francsica Gómez Robledo and named his children in this order (very likely in the order of their birth): Manuela, María, Pedro, Santiago, Juana, Elena, Ygnacio, Bernardo,and Mateo Roybal. Don Ignacio owned land and houses in the areas of Santa Fe, Pojoaque, Jacona, and Santa Cruz. He mentioned having property below the Villa de Santa Fe next to the Torreon. In his will, he gave this tract of land as a donation to two servants, JuanMiñon and Telmo, and to his sister-in-law, Lucía Gómez. His other grant of lands in Santa Fe boardered the marsh, most likely the marsh that was located northeast of the Casas Reales (Palace of the Governor's) in the colonial era. The land andhouse in the Jacona area he bequeathed to his son Mateo, whom he also held in high regard because "of the special love he has always had for me." Another tract of land in the Pojoaque area, most likely also connected to his Jacona property, ranalong the Cuyamungue River and had a house. He bequeathed this land and house to his son Bernardo. This house consisted of seventeen rooms. One of the rooms had a loom for weaving coarse wool. He is an indication of an active weaving operation inthe Roybal household. He raised and maintained sheep from which he most likely obtained the wool for weaving.In addition to sheep, don Ignacio had 135 head of cattle that he equally divided among his heirs, except for his son Pedro who accepted 300 pesos (an equivalent of about $9,000.00 in modern terms).Don Ignacio only made mention of a few personal items, such as his riding saddles, his leather jacket, his gun, sword and case, a large French gun, a broad sword, spurs and branding irons. He requested that no list of all his possessions be made.Instead, he asked that his executors simply distribute his possessions, such as his clothing, according to their discretion to his heirs and his servants.The will is clearly dated "catorce dias del mes de Febrero, de mil seticientos, y cinqta y siete años." Also, his burial records is clearly dated "catorce dias de el mes de Julio de mil setesientos y cincuenta y siete años." Previously, it hadbeen noted in ONMF that don Ignacio died in 1756.Researchers: Anthony Gallegos, Pojoaque, NM; Transcription by Charles Martínez y Vigil, August 1999; Spanish Translation by José Antonio Esquibel, September 1999; Copy available at the New Mexico Records Center and Archives, Santa Fe, NM.

[N454] Illegitimate child of Josefa Bustillos and José Ruíz de Valdés.Death date does not match birth dates of the last 6 children. Is date correct?

[N455] There were two María's in the family.

[N456] Born in Spain so he could not have been the son of Catalina deVillanueva who was a native Indian whom his father, Juan Holguin,married in New Spain or New Mexico.

[N457] Illicit relationship with Jose Valdez--not married

[N458] Possibly, but not definitely a child of José Ruíz de Valdés.

[N459] Possibly, but not definitely a child of José Ruíz de Valdés.

[N460] Possibly, but not definitely a child of José Ruíz de Valdés.


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